Critical and emancipatory internacionalization from a Southern perspective

Authors

  • Kyria Rebeca Finardi Universidad Federal del Espirito Santo

Keywords:

América Latina, Internacionalización, Epistemologías del sur, Producción del conocimiento

Abstract

This experience report discusses the production, evaluation and circulation of knowledge in Latin America, focusing on the role of the internationalization of higher education and languages in these processes. With this objective, I begin the discussion by bringing bibliometric evidence from two works in press to illustrate and discuss these relationships from the perspective of southern epistemologies, arguing in favor of an ecology of knowledge and languages in the internationalization of higher education in the Global South and in Latin America. Academic production on internationalization constitutes an interdisciplinary area that is still expanding and whose recognition is still incipient and strongly influenced by the Global North, as can be seen in the number of citations of authors from that region. The constitution of an epistemology of the South, evidenced in the citations of articles produced by authors from the region, seems to be hampered since cooperation between Latin American authors is small and much smaller than cooperation between Latin American authors with the Global North, a situation that reinforces and perpetuates the status quo and the reverberation of theories and epistemologies alien to the ecosystem of the South. The discussion concludes that in order to allow the constitution of epistemologies of the South in an ecology of knowledge and languages, fostering a more critical and emancipatory internationalization process in Latin America, it is necessary to review and decolonize the strategies of internationalization and the production, circulation and evaluation of knowledge in that region.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Kyria Rebeca Finardi, Universidad Federal del Espirito Santo

Profesora del departamento de lenguajes, cultura y educación y de los programas de pós-grado en Lingüística (PPGEL) y Educación (PPGE) de la Universidad Federal del Espirito Santo (UFES). Investigadora de productividad Cnpq (PQ).

References

Alperin, J. P.; Fischman, G. E.; Willinsky, J. (2011). Scholarly communication strategies in Latin America’s research-intensive universities. Educación Superior y Sociedad 16 (2): 1-19.

Altbach, P. G. (1991). Trends in comparative education. Comparative Education Review, 35(3), 491-507.

Aria, M., & Cuccurullo, C. (2017). bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of informetrics, 11(4), 959-975.

Beelen, J.; Jones, E. (2015). Redefining Internationalization at Home. In:The European Higher Education Area: between critical reflections and future policies, edited by Adrian Curaj, LiviuMatei, Remus Pricopie, Jamil Salmi, and Peter Scott, 59-72. Cham: Springer Nature.

Beigel, F. (2014). Publishing from the periphery: Structural heterogeneity and segmented circuits. The evaluation of scientific publications for tenure in Argentina’s CONICET. Current Sociology, 62(5), 743-765.

Belli, S., & Balta, J. (2019). Mapeo de las Publicaciones Científicas entre América Latina, el Caribe y la Unión Europea.América Latina Hoy,(82), 7-41.

Bernasconi, A. (2013). Are global rankings unfair to Latin American universities?. International Higher Education, (72), 12-13.

Brunner, J. J., & Salazar, F. (2009). La investigación educacional en Chile: Una aproximación bibliométrica no convencional. Documento de Trabajo CPCE, 1, accessed 18 December 2020, <http://200.6.99.248/~bru487cl/files/Publication3_bibliomet.pdf>

Buquet, D. (2013). Producción e impacto de las ciencias sociales en América Latina. Documento de Trabajo. CLACSO, accessed 18 December

,<http://biblioteca.clacso.edu.ar/gsdl/collect/clacso/index/assoc/D8947.dir/Buquet_Ciencias_Sociales_America_Latina.pdf>

Céspedes, L. (2021). Latin American Journals and Hegemonic Languages for Academic Publishing in Scopus and Web of Science. Trabalhos em Linguística Aplicada, 60, 141-154.

Chavarro, D., Ràfols, I., & Tang, P. (2018). To what extent is inclusion in the Web of Science anindicator of journal ‘quality’?. Research Evaluation, 27(2), 106-118.

Chiappa, R., &Finardi, K. (2021). Coloniality Prints in Internationalization of Higher Education:The Case of Brazilian and Chilean International Scholarships.Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South, v.5, p.25-45. DOI:10.36615/sotls.v5i1.161

Codato, A., Madeira, R., & Bittencourt, M. (2020). Political Science in Latin America: A Scientometric Analysis. Brazilian Political Science Review, 14(3), 1-35.

Collazo-Reyes, F. (2014). Growth of the number of indexed journals of Latin America and theCaribbean: the effect on the impact of each country. Scientometrics, 98(1), 197-209.

De Swaan, A. (2011). English in the social sciences In: Ammon, U. (Org.), The dominance of English as a language of science: Effects on other languages and language communities. New York: De Gruyter Mouton, (pp. 71-84).

Dados, N., & Connell, R. (2012). The global south. Contexts, 11(1), 12-13.

Wit, H. D. (2020). Internationalization of Higher Education: The Need for a More Ethical and Qualitative Approach. Journal of International Students, 10(1), i-iv.

Wit, H. D. (2011). Internationalization of Higher Education: Nine Misconceptions. International Higher Education,(64), 17–19.

De Wit, H., Hunter, F., Howard, L., & Egron-Polak, E. (2015). Internationalisation of higher education.EU Directorate General for Internal Policies (Study). Brussels: European Parliament.

Finardi, K.; França, C. & Furtado-Guimarães, F. (in press, ‘a’). Ecology of knowledges and languages in the Latin American academic production. Ensaio. Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação.

Finardi, K.; França, C.; Guimarães, F. (in press, ‘a’). The role of Spanish, Portuguese and English in the production of knowledge in Latin America.Revista Ensaio.

Finardi, K.; França, C.; Guimarães, F. (in press, ‘b’).Knowledge production and internationalization of Higher Education in the Global South: Latin America in focus. Diálogos Latinoamericanos.

Finardi, K. R., & França, C. (2016). O inglês na internacionalização da produção científica brasileira: evidências da subárea de linguagem e linguística. Revista Intersecções, 9(19), 234-250.

Finardi, K. R.; Mendes, A. R. M. & Silva, K. A. Tensions and Directions of Internationalizations in Brazil: between competition and solidarity. Education Policy Analysis Archives. In press

Fischman, G. E., Alperin, J. P., & Willinsky, J. (2010). Visibility and quality in Spanishlanguage Latin American scholarly publishing. Information technologies & international development, 6(4), pp-1-21.

Gacel-Ávila, J. (2012). Comprehensive internationalisation in Latin America. Higher education policy, 25(4), 493-510.

Grosfoguel, R. (2013). Racismo/sexismo epistémico, universidades occidentalizadas y los cuatro genocidios/epistemicidios del largo siglo XVI. Tabula rasa, (19), 31-58.

Grosfoguel, R. (2007). Descolonizando los universalismos occidentales: el pluri-versalismo transmoderno decolonial desde Aimé Césaire hasta los zapatistas. El giro decolonial: Reflexiones para una diversidad epistémica más allá del capitalismo global. Bogotá: Siglo del Hombre Editores, 63-77.

Guzmán-Valenzuela, C. (2017). The geopolitics of research in teaching and learning in the university in Latin America. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South, 1(1), 4-18.

Guzmán-Valenzuela, C., & Gómez, C. (2019). Advancing a knowledge ecology: Changing patterns of higher education studies in Latin America. Higher Education, 77(1), 115-133.

Guzmán-Valenzuela, C., & Muñoz, A. L. (2018). colonizing international collaborative work: exploring new grammars for academic partnerships in Chile. Exploring consensual leadership in higher education: Co-operation, collaboration and partnership, edited by Lynne Gornall, Brychan Thomas and Lucy Sweetman, 171-189. London: Bloomsbury.

Galloway, N., Numajiri, T., & Rees, N. (2020). The ‘internationalisation’, or ‘Englishisation’, of higher education in East Asia. Higher Education, 80(3), 395-414

Hamel, R. E. (2013). L'anglais, langue unique pour les sciences? Le rôle des modèles plurilingues dans la recherche, la communication scientifique et l'enseignement supérieur. Synergies Europe, (8), 53-66.

Heilbron, J. (2013). The social sciences as an emerging global field. Current sociology, 62(5), 685-703.

Heilbron, J. (2001). Echanges culturels transnationaux et mondialisation: quelques réflexions. Regards sociologiques, 22, 141-154.

Hicks, D. (2004). The four literatures of social science. Handbook of quantitative science and technology research, edited by Henk F. Moed, Wolfgang Glänzel and Ulrich Schmoch, 473-496. Dordrecht: Springer.

Jenkins, J. (2013). English as a lingua franca in the international university: The politics of academic English language policy. New York: Routledge.

Johnson, J. D. (2011). Análise de redes. In:Gestão de redes de conhecimento, edited by J. David

Johnson, 47-80. São Paulo: EditoraSenac.

Knight, J. (2011). Five myths about internationalization. International higher education, (62), pp.14-15.

Published

2022-03-31

How to Cite

Finardi, K. R. (2022). Critical and emancipatory internacionalization from a Southern perspective. REDALINT Magazine. University, Internationalization and Regional Integration, 1(2), 95–117. Retrieved from https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/redalint/article/view/3667