Criminal law more humane with adolescents who have infringed the law

Authors

  • Ana Calafat Profesora de Enseñanza Media y Superior en Filosofía. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo,1983. Abogada. Facultad de Derechos y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue, 1997. Asistente Docente en Teoría del Derecho, en la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Docente regular a cargo del Seminario de Derechos Humanos de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue desde 2010.

Keywords:

Social Class, Integral Protection, Restorative Process, Responsiveness, Specialized Justice

Abstract

Crime presents today a very complex network. Therefore, it is easy to prosecute the youngsters with indigenous features or afro origin who are already stigmatized and belong to lower social classes. In those cases “dangerousness” is always seen. Capitalist system needs to build the image of a young fearful delinquent that justifies repression. Grievance and humiliation are suffered by the youngsters as they don´t have proper advocacy because their participation and voices are constrained in the formal democracy we build. Argentine law reflects a poor elaboration of penal law as it has just limited to discuss the downgrade of the age of criminal responsibility. It´s time for a cultural change to give rise to an integral protection paradigm that allows systematically working on extrajudicial restorative processes , assuring the youngsters responsibility and a response to the victims and the community through specialized in childhood mediators. Prosecution should be exceptional, specialized, promote restorative justice, reflect over the impact of law in youngsters and anticipate penalties aiming on freedom.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Braithwaite, J., Petit, P. (2013). No solo su merecido. Por una justicia penal que vaya más allá del castigo”. Buenos Aires. Edit. Siglo XXI.

Cohen, A. (1955). Delinquent Boys: The Culture of the Gang, Free Press of Glencoe, Nueva York. P. 94.

Duff, A. (2015) Sobre el castigo. Buenos Aires. Edit. Siglo XXI.

Quijano, A. (2000). Colonialidad del poder, eurocentrismo y América Latina. En libro: La colonialidad del saber: eurocentrismo y ciencias sociales. Perspectivas Latinoamericanas. Edgardo Lander (comp.) CLACSO, Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales, Buenos Aires, Argentina. p. 246. Disponible en la World Wide Web: http://bibliotecavirtual.clacso.org.ar/ar/libros/lander/quijano.rtf

Rodríguez, A. (2014). Temor y control. Buenos Aires. Edit. Futuro Anterior.

Sain, M. (2017). Por qué preferimos no ver la inseguridad. Buenos Aires. Edit. Siglo XXI.

Zaffaroni, E. (1988). Criminología. Aproximación desde un margen, Vol. I, Edit. Temis, Bogotá, Colombia. Pag. 160.

Published

2018-09-18

How to Cite

Calafat, A. (2018). Criminal law more humane with adolescents who have infringed the law. EL HORMIGUERO Psicoanálisis" Children and Adolescents. Retrieved from https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/psicohormiguero/article/view/2043

Issue

Section

Trabajos de investigación

Similar Articles

<< < 4 5 6 7 8 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.