Criminal law more humane with adolescents who have infringed the law

Authors

  • Ana Calafat Profesora de Enseñanza Media y Superior en Filosofía. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo,1983. Abogada. Facultad de Derechos y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue, 1997. Asistente Docente en Teoría del Derecho, en la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Docente regular a cargo del Seminario de Derechos Humanos de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad Nacional del Comahue desde 2010.

Keywords:

Social Class, Integral Protection, Restorative Process, Responsiveness, Specialized Justice

Abstract

Crime presents today a very complex network. Therefore, it is easy to prosecute the youngsters with indigenous features or afro origin who are already stigmatized and belong to lower social classes. In those cases “dangerousness” is always seen. Capitalist system needs to build the image of a young fearful delinquent that justifies repression. Grievance and humiliation are suffered by the youngsters as they don´t have proper advocacy because their participation and voices are constrained in the formal democracy we build. Argentine law reflects a poor elaboration of penal law as it has just limited to discuss the downgrade of the age of criminal responsibility. It´s time for a cultural change to give rise to an integral protection paradigm that allows systematically working on extrajudicial restorative processes , assuring the youngsters responsibility and a response to the victims and the community through specialized in childhood mediators. Prosecution should be exceptional, specialized, promote restorative justice, reflect over the impact of law in youngsters and anticipate penalties aiming on freedom.

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References

Braithwaite, J., Petit, P. (2013). No solo su merecido. Por una justicia penal que vaya más allá del castigo”. Buenos Aires. Edit. Siglo XXI.

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Rodríguez, A. (2014). Temor y control. Buenos Aires. Edit. Futuro Anterior.

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Zaffaroni, E. (1988). Criminología. Aproximación desde un margen, Vol. I, Edit. Temis, Bogotá, Colombia. Pag. 160.

Published

2018-09-18

How to Cite

Calafat, A. (2018). Criminal law more humane with adolescents who have infringed the law. EL HORMIGUERO Psicoanálisis" Children and Adolescents. Retrieved from https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/psicohormiguero/article/view/2043

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Section

Trabajos de investigación

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